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Extraction of Type Ⅰ Collagen from Sheep Tendon |
WANG Yue-hong;SHA Li-na |
College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China |
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Abstract Type Ⅰ collagen from sheep tendon was prepared by the following sequential steps: degreasing and
decalcification of the starting raw material, removal of impurity proteins, removal of proteoglycans by extraction with
guanidinium hydrochloride, pepsin-catalyzed hydrolysis, salting out with sodium chloride and dialysis. The optimal
conditions for enzymatic hydrolysis were determined by single-factor experiments and orthogonal array design experiment
as hydrolysis at an enzyme concentration of 4% for 60 h in 0.1 mol/L citric acid with a solvent to substrate ratio of 5:1 mL/g. UV
spectral analysis of the resultant extract showed maximum absorption at approximately 220 nm, confirming it to be collagen.
The protein composition of sheep tendon was dominated by type I collagen, as demonstrated by SDS-PAGE analysis. The
extract was further confirmed by infrared spectral analysis to be type Ⅰ collagen with intact structure.
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[1] |
GAO Tianqi, WANG Chao, WANG Lan, SHI Liu, CHEN Sheng, WU Wenjin, CHEN Lang, XIONG Guangquan. Isolation, Identification and Spoilage Ability of Dominant Spoilage Bacteria from Channel Catfish[J]. Meat Research, 2023, 37(3): 1-6. |
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