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Development of Carcass Quality Grading Model for Yellow Cattle from South China |
WANG Yongfeng1, LI Na1, HUANG Bizhi2, LI Haipeng1, XIE Peng1, LANG Yumiao1, LI Jing1, LIU Yana1, SUN Baozhong1,* |
1.Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;
2.Academy of Grassland and Animal Science, Kunming 650212, China |
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Abstract In this paper, carcass quality indicators for carcass grading of yellow cattle from south China were screened and analyzed by factor analysis and correlation analysis. Cluster analysis was carried out on the selected parameters including beef marbling, body type and loin eye muscle area. These analyses confirmed beef marbling (fat content) to be the quality indicator for carcass grading. The grading standards based on beef marbling were established as follows: grade 1, 1.32% ≤ marbling < 7.36%; grade 2, 7.36% ≤ marbling < 17.86%; grade 3, 17.86% ≤ marbling < 22.43%; and grade 4, marbling ≥ 22.43%.
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