Abstract:High-amylose starch has unique functional properties and nutritional value when applied in food. Notably, as a dietary fiber rich in resistant starch, it is able to resist enzymatic digestion in the gastrointestinal tract. In this study, porous high-amylose maize starch was prepared from high-amylose maize starch and its effect on the gel properties of surimi was evaluated. The results showed that the short-range order and relative crystallinity of the porous high-amylose maize starch decreased, the water-absorbing capacity of starch increased to 247.4% compared with high-amylose maize starch. The addition of the porous high-amylose maize starch significantly increased the relative content of immobilized water in surimi gels and enhanced the water-holding capacity. The strength, elasticity and chewiness of surimi gels reached their maximum values with the addition of 3% (m/m) of the porous high-amylose maize starch. These findings indicate that the porous highamylose maize starch can significantly enhance the overall quality of surimi gels.
朱会娟,樊仁翠,倪娜萍,王子睿,张雅琦,包玉龙,李海腾. 多孔高直链玉米淀粉的制备及其对鱼糜凝胶品质的影响[J]. 肉类研究, 2025, 39(10): 59-66.
ZHU Huijuan, FAN Rencui, NI Naping, WANG Zirui, ZHANG Yaqi, BAO Yulong, LI Haiteng. Preparation of Porous High-Amylose Maize Starch and Its Effect on the Gel Properties of Surimi. Meat Research, 2025, 39(10): 59-66.